(H)_(3)COC(H)_(2)C(H)_(3)+(H)_(2)N-OHarrow b. _(3)CCHO+(H)_(2)Oarrow -|||-C. (H)_(3)-Cl-CHO+KMn(O)_(4)xrightarrow [Delta ]({H)^+}-|||-d.CH3 CH2CHO-稀NaOH-|||-e. _(6)(H)_(5)COC(H)_(3)+(C)_(6)(H)_(5)MgBrarrow dfrac ({H)_(2)O}({H)^+},-|||-f. square =O+(H)_(2)NNH(C)_(6)(H)_(5)arrow g.(CH 3)3 CCHO-浓NaOH-|||-h. .bigcirc (1)=0+((C{H)_(3))}_(2)C((C{H)_(2)OH)}_(2) 无水HCl-|||-i. □ =0+(K)_(2)(Cr)_(2)(O)_(7)xrightarrow [Delta ]({H)^+} j. square -CHOxrightarrow [Delta ](KMn{O)_(4)}-|||-k. bigcirc CCH3 Cl2,H2O 1. -CCH3 +Cl2 H^+-|||-m. (H)_(2)=CHC(H)_(2)C(H)_(2)COC(H)_(3)+HClarrow -|||-n. (H)_(2)=CHCOC(H)_(3)+HBrarrow O.CH-|||-(H)_(2)=!=!= CHCHO+HCNarrow -|||-p. _(6)(H)_(5)CHO+C(H)_(3)COC(H)_(3)xrightarrow (UNDNaOH),

(H)_(3)COC(H)_(2)C(H)_(3)+(H)_(2)N-OHarrow b. _(3)CCHO+(H)_(2)Oarrow -|||-C. (H

square b. (H)_(3)C(H)_(2)C(H)_(2)OHarrow C(H)_(3)Cequiv CH-|||-c. (H)_(3)C(H)_(

1-|||-NO2-|||-C. (H)_(3)COOHarrow C(H)_(3)CON(H)_(2)-|||-d. (H)_(3)C(H)_(2)OHarr

(H)_(3)C(H)_(2)CH=C(H)_(2)xrightarrow ({H)_(2)S(O)_(4)}-|||-b. (C(H)_(3))_(2)C=C

比较下列化合物与HCN加成的反应活性。-|||-(1)CH3CHO-|||-(2)(Cl)_(3)CCHO-|||-(3)C6H5COCH3-|||-(4)C(

(H)_(3)C(H)_(2)C(H)_(2)Brarrow C(H)_(3)C(H)_(2)C(H)_(2)COOH-|||-C. (C(H)_(3))_(2

(H)_(3)CH((C)_(2)(H)_(5))Cequiv C(C{H)_(3)} b. (C(H)_(3))_(3)CCequiv CCequiv CC(

(C(H)_(3)C(H)_(2))_(2)C=C(H)_(2)-|||-b. CH3CH2 CH2CCH 2(CH2)2 CH3-|||-C. (H)_(3)

路线如下:-|||-C2H5O-|||-Bn C3H3BrO 21 0 Bn-|||-C2H5O-|||-H B (D)-|||--C(H)_(3)cdot H

(H)_(3)-|||-(H)_(2)-CH-C(H)_(2)-C(H)_(2)-|||-(H)_(3) (H)_(3)命名为(H)_(3)-|||-(H)_(